Iphepha le-bamboo pulp libhekisa kwiphepha eliveliswe ngokusebenzisa i-bamboo pulp yodwa okanye ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo kunye ne-pulp yomthi kunye ne-straw pulp, ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokwenza iphepha ezifana nokupheka kunye noku-bleach, okunezibonelelo ezinkulu zokusingqongileyo kunephepha le-pulp yomthi. Phantsi kwemvelaphi yokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso kwimarike yangoku ye-pulp yomthi yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu longcoliseko lokusingqongileyo olubangelwa yiphepha le-pulp yomthi, iphepha le-bamboo pulp, njengeyona ndawo ilungileyo yephepha le-pulp yomthi, lisetyenziswe kakhulu kwimarike.
Ishishini lephepha le-bamboo pulp liphezulu kakhulu kwiinkalo zokutyala i-bamboo kunye nokunikezelwa kwe-bamboo pulp. Kwihlabathi liphela, indawo yamahlathi e-bamboo inyuke ngesantya esiphakathi malunga ne-3% ngonyaka, kwaye ngoku ikhule yaya kwi-22 yezigidi zeehektare, ebalelwa malunga ne-1% yendawo yamahlathi ehlabathi, ikakhulu kwiindawo ezishushu nezishushu, eMpuma Asia, eMzantsi-mpuma Asia, nakwi-Indian Ocean kunye nePacific Islands. Phakathi kwazo, ummandla we-Asia-Pacific ngowona mmandla mkhulu wokutyala i-bamboo ehlabathini, oquka amazwe afana neTshayina, iIndiya, iMyanmar, iThailand, iBangladesh, iCambodia, iVietnam, iJapan, kunye ne-Indonesia. Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, imveliso ye-bamboo pulp kummandla we-Asia-Pacific ikwaphambili kwihlabathi, ebonelela ngemveliso eyaneleyo yezinto zokwenza imveliso kushishino lwephepha le-bamboo pulp kulo mmandla.
I-United States yeyona nkampani inkulu kwihlabathi kwaye yeyona nkampani iphambili kwihlabathi ekuthengiseni iphepha le-bamboo pulp. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela lobhubhane, uqoqosho lwase-US lubonakalise iimpawu ezicacileyo zokuchacha. Ngokwedatha ekhutshwe yi-Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) yeSebe lezoRhwebo lase-US, ngo-2022, i-GDP iyonke yase-United States ifikelele kwi-25.47 trillion yeedola zaseMelika, ukunyuka konyaka nge-2.2%, kwaye i-GDP yomntu ngamnye nayo inyukile yaya kwi-76,000 yeedola zaseMelika. Ngenxa yokuphucula uqoqosho lwemarike yasekhaya, ukunyuka kwengeniso yabemi, kunye nokukhuthazwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela indalo yesizwe, imfuno yabathengi yephepha le-bamboo pulp kwimarike yase-US nayo inyukile, kwaye ishishini linamandla ophuhliso oluhle.
Ingxelo ethi "2023 US Bamboo Pulp and Paper Industry Experience Study Report" ekhutshwe yiXinshijie Industry Research Center ibonisa ukuba, ngokwembono yokubonelela, ngenxa yemida yemozulu kunye neemeko zomhlaba, indawo yokutyala i-bamboo e-United States incinci kakhulu, malunga neehektare ezilishumi kuphela, kwaye imveliso ye-bamboo pulp yasekhaya incinci kakhulu, kude kakhulu nokuhlangabezana nemfuno yemarike ye-bamboo pulp kunye ne-bamboo pulp paper kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, imakethi yase-US inemfuno enamandla yephepha le-bamboo pulp paper elingeniswa kwamanye amazwe, kwaye i-China yeyona ndawo iphambili yokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe. Ngokwezibalo kunye nedatha ekhutshwe yi-General Administration of Customs of China, ngo-2022, ukuthunyelwa kwephepha le-bamboo pulp paper e-China kuya kuba ziitoni eziyi-6,471.4, ukunyuka konyaka kwe-16.7%; phakathi kwazo, isixa sephepha le-bamboo pulp paper elithunyelwa e-United States ziitoni eziyi-4,702.1, ezimalunga ne-72.7% yephepha le-bamboo pulp paper e-China iyonke. I-United States ibe yindawo enkulu yokuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe yephepha le-bamboo pulp paper.
Umhlalutyi wemarike kaXin Shijie wase-US uthe iphepha le-bamboo pulp lineengenelo ezicacileyo zokusingqongileyo. Phantsi kwemvelaphi yangoku "yokungakhethi cala kwekhabhoni" kunye "nencopho yekhabhoni", amashishini anobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo anamandla amakhulu ophuhliso, kwaye amathuba otyalo-mali kwimarike yephepha le-bamboo pulp alungile. Phakathi kwawo, i-United States yeyona marike iphambili yabathengi bephepha le-bamboo pulp, kodwa ngenxa yokunqongophala kobonelelo lwezinto eziluhlaza ze-bamboo pulp, imfuno yemarike yasekhaya ixhomekeke kakhulu kwiimarike zaphesheya, kwaye i-China yeyona ndawo iphambili yokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe. Iinkampani zephepha le-bamboo pulp zaseTshayina zinamathuba amahle okungena kwimarike yaseMelika kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha leposi: Septemba-29-2024
