I-bamboo inomxholo ophezulu we-cellulose, ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye inemveliso eninzi. Ingasetyenziswa ngokuzinzileyo emva kokutyala kanye, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kakhulu ukusetyenziswa njengezinto eziluhlaza zokwenza iphepha. Iphepha le-bamboo pulp lenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-bamboo pulp yodwa kunye nomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo we-pulp yomthi kunye ne-straw pulp ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokwenza iphepha ezifana nokufutha nokuhlamba. Ngokwembono ye-industrial chain, i-upstream yeshishini le-bamboo pulp paper ikakhulu ibonelela ngezinto eziluhlaza ze-bamboo kunye nezixhobo zemveliso ezifana ne-moso bamboo, i-nan bamboo, kunye ne-ci bamboo; i-midstream ngokubanzi yimveliso kunye nokudibanisa imveliso yephepha le-bamboo pulp, kwaye iimveliso ziquka i-semi-paper pulp, i-full pulp, iphepha le-straw pulp, njl.njl.; kwaye kwicala elisezantsi, kuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zokhuseleko oluluhlaza lokusingqongileyo, ubume obuqinileyo, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende, iphepha le-bamboo pulp lisetyenziswa kakhulu ekupakisheni (kakhulu lisetyenziswa njengokupakisha izipho, iingxowa zokugcina ukutya, njl.njl.), ukwakhiwa (kakhulu lisetyenziswa njengezixhobo zokuthintela isandi, izinto ezifunxa isandi, njl.njl.), iphepha lenkcubeko kunye namanye amashishini.
Kwindawo ephezulu, i-bamboo yeyona nto iphambili kwi-bamboo pulp paper, kwaye ukuthengiswa kwayo kuya kuyichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo indlela yophuhliso lweshishini lonke le-bamboo pulp paper. Ngokukodwa, kwihlabathi liphela, indawo yamahlathi e-bamboo inyuke ngesantya sonyaka esimalunga ne-3%. Ngoku ikhule yaya kwi-22 yezigidi zeehektare, imalunga ne-1% yendawo yamahlathi ehlabathi, ikakhulu igxile kwiindawo ezishushu nezishushu, eMpuma Asia, eMzantsi-mpuma Asia, nakwiiLwandlekazi zaseIndiya nasePasifiki. Phakathi kwazo, ummandla we-Asia-Pacific yeyona ndawo inkulu yokutyala i-bamboo ehlabathini. Izinto eziluhlaza ezaneleyo zemveliso ephezulu nazo zikhuthaze uphuhliso lweshishini le-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha kulo mmandla, kwaye imveliso yayo ikwahlala kwinqanaba eliphambili kwihlabathi.
I-Australia yenye yezona zoqoqosho zibalulekileyo kummandla we-Asia-Pacific kwaye yimarike ebalulekileyo yabathengi be-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha kwihlabathi liphela. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela lobhubhane, uqoqosho lwase-Australia lubonakalise iimpawu ezicacileyo zokuchacha. Ngokwedatha ekhutshwe yi-Australian Bureau of Statistics, ngo-2022, i-GDP eqhelekileyo yoluntu lonke lwase-Australia yaguqulwa yaba yidola yaseMelika, ngaphandle kwezinto ezibangela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukunyuka kwe-3.6% unyaka nonyaka, kwaye i-GDP yomntu ngamnye nayo yanda yaya kwi-US $65,543. Ngenxa yokuphucula kancinci uqoqosho lwemarike yasekhaya, ukunyuka kwengeniso yabemi, kunye nokukhuthazwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela indalo yesizwe, imfuno yabathengi ye-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha kwimarike yase-Australia nayo inyukile, kwaye ishishini linomphumo olungileyo wophuhliso.
Ngokwengxelo ethi "2023-2027 Australian Bamboo Pulp and Paper Market Investment Environment and Investment Prospects Assessment Report" ekhutshwe yiXinshijie Industry Research Center, nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yemida yemozulu kunye neemeko zomhlaba, indawo ye-bamboo yase-Australia ayinkulu, yihektare ezizigidi ezi-2 kuphela, kwaye kukho uhlobo olunye kuphela kunye neentlobo ezi-3 ze-bamboo, nto leyo ethintela uphando kunye nophuhliso lwe-bamboo pulp yasekhaya kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-bamboo. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zemarike yasekhaya, i-Australia iye yandisa kancinci ukungeniswa kwayo kwe-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha kwamanye amazwe, kwaye i-China ikwangomnye wemithombo yayo yokungenisa. Ngokukodwa, ngokwezibalo kunye nedatha ekhutshwe yi-General Administration of Customs of China, ngo-2022, i-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha lase-China liza kuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwiitoni ezingama-6471.4, ukunyuka konyaka kwe-16.7%; phakathi kwazo, isixa se-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha elithunyelwa e-Australia ziitoni ezili-172.3, ezimalunga ne-2.7% ye-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha lilonke lase-China.
Abahlalutyi bemarike baseXinshijie base-Australia bathi i-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha zinezibonelelo ezicacileyo zokusingqongileyo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yokufuna ngamandla ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye neemveliso zempilo zesizukulwana esitsha, amathuba otyalo-mali kwimarike ye-bamboo pulp kunye nephepha alungile. Phakathi kwazo, i-Australia yimarike ebalulekileyo yehlabathi yokusetyenziswa kwephepha le-bamboo pulp, kodwa ngenxa yokunqongophala kobonelelo lwezinto eziluhlaza ezikumgangatho ophezulu, imfuno yemarike yasekhaya ixhomekeke kakhulu ekungenisweni kwamanye amazwe, kwaye iTshayina yeyona ndawo iphambili yokungenisa kwamanye amazwe. Iinkampani zephepha le-bamboo pulp zaseTshayina ziya kuba namathuba amahle okungena kwimarike yase-Australia kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-28-2024
